Why Does Affordable Housing Ask for Bank Statements?

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May 18, 2025
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It should be acknowledged that in affordable housing programs, presenting financial qualification is not about guesswork—it is built on records. Bank statements are requested during the application or annual recertification process in order to validate that the household satisfies eligibility criteria in accordance with the income and asset levels. Such a request is not arbitrary. It connects directly to compliance checks in the context of federal and state as well as local funding sources.

For projects receiving support through programs like LIHTC or HUD Section 8, auditors satisfy strict requirements. Each of the documents requested serves a purpose in verifying the eligibility criterion. Bank statements are respected as a category of essential proof.

What Do Auditors Look For?

Bank statements present a clear picture of the household's financial activity over time. During an affordable housing audit, these records are reviewed for the following purposes:

  • Confirm that the deposits match declared sources of income
  • Locate recurring payments that might cover undisclosed employment or benefits
  • Assess the household’s total assets in order to determine program qualification criteria.
  • Evaluate interest income or transfer patterns across multiple accounts

Even if employment verification letters and pay stubs are demonstrated, it should be noted that they are not enough without bank records. Some income—like gig work or cash payments—is usually revealed only through deposits.

What Happens if the Bank Statements Are Missing?

It should be recognized that a missing bank statement does not delay just one file. In most audits, particularly a tenant file audit, one incomplete document can be a real issue for the entire project. The consequences might be outlined as below:

  • Temporary disqualification of the unit from tax credit compliance
  • Loss of subsidy payments
  • A flagged non-compliance issue on the project’s record

Within this context, affordable housing providers usually necessitate applicants to present at least two to three months of statements from every account linked with household members.

What If the Tenant Has No Bank Account?

It is true that some households remain unbanked. When this is the case, auditors expect alternate forms of income as well as asset documentation—like money order receipts and letters explaining cash-on-hand, or a sworn statement. Such alternatives are accepted only when they are well-documented. Consistency in documentation is important as well.

What Is the Role of Construction Accounting Services?

Although construction accounting services do not intervene in tenant income reviews, they become vital when housing audits go beyond tenant files. Projects that leverage strong construction accounting methods typically pass the financial component of audits with ease. Once job costing in construction is tracked correctly, it lowers exposure during a HUD audit or when bonding in construction is evaluated. Contact Dimov Audit to schedule your initial consultation for affordable housing audit requirements.