Author Articles
Audit, tax, and advisory resources from our team.
Housing audits evaluate whether developments meet the financial and regulatory obligations of public funding sources like LIHTC and HUD Section 8. Auditors examine tenant eligibility, income certifications, and rent limits to ensure full compliance with federal, state, and local oversight standards.
Tax-exempt bonds are vital for affordable housing, but securing 4% LIHTCs requires passing the '50% test.' This strict benchmark mandates that at least 50% of the development's eligible basis (land and assets) be financed by tax-exempt bond proceeds. Failing this test results in a total loss of credits.
Tax-exempt bonds are vital for affordable housing, but securing 4% LIHTCs requires passing the '50% test.' This strict benchmark mandates that at least 50% of the development's eligible basis (land and assets) be financed by tax-exempt bond proceeds. Failing this test results in a total loss of credits.
In group audits, especially those involving multinational or multi-entity organizations, different auditors may be involved to examine specific subsidiaries or business units—known as components. These auditors are referred to as component auditors. A common question that arises is: Who appoints them? The answer depends largely on the structure of the group and the group auditor’s overall audit strategy.
In group audits, where a parent company consolidates financial information from various components—such as subsidiaries, branches, or divisions—the group auditor may engage other auditors to help audit specific parts. These supporting auditors are known as component auditors. Their role is essential in ensuring the completeness and accuracy of the group’s consolidated financial statements.
In group audits, where multiple components such as subsidiaries or divisions are audited, the group auditor may involve other auditors to assist with the work. One common question is whether a component auditor is considered part of the engagement team. The answer depends on several factors, including the level of involvement, oversight, and integration into the group audit process.
In accordance with the FCIAA, each state agency in Illinois must develop internal controls and submit an annual certification form. Internal auditing transforms this from a theoretical exercise into practical oversight. By evaluating risk, conducting control assessments, and tracking issues, auditors provide the necessary evidence to submit a credible FCIAA certification.
The FCIAA is a statutory mandate for Illinois agencies, requiring strict asset protection and annual certification. Noncompliance is more than a paperwork oversight; it signals accountability failures and exposes agencies to reputational harm, audit flags, and potential legal scrutiny.
FCIAA certification is more than a routine filing requirement—it reflects an agency’s commitment to transparency and responsible public fund management. It should be noted that this certification is required by the Fiscal Control and Internal Auditing Act. It annually confirms whether the agency has reviewed its internal control structure and taken action on any weaknesses. It is signed by the agency head and submitted to the Illinois Office of the Auditor General by May 1 each year.
The Fiscal Control and Internal Auditing Act (FCIAA) is not a passive obligation. It is a binding requirement for executive branch agencies in Illinois, including departments, boards, commissions and public universities. If an agency receives state funds and falls under the governor’s authority, it is expected to fully comply—without exception.
The FCIAA serves as Illinois's foundation for fiscal discipline. It compels executive agencies to maintain strict internal controls, file annual certifications, and undergo continuous audits.
Annual fiscal audits may not arrive with a dramatic entrance. But their impact lingers. Audit readiness concept reflects a disciplined financial culture, whether it's a nonprofit under a government fiscal audit or a business reviewed by a third-party CPA firm. The objective is simply to demonstrate accuracy, not scramble to find missing records.
